Wire & Cable Options / Core Identification

DIN 47100 Wire Color Code Explained

Understand the DIN 47100-based conductor color sequence, how multi-color core identification is read, why high-core-count cables can differ, and what cable-assembly buyers should confirm before releasing a pinout.

Core identification Multi-core cables Cable assembly documentation
Quick Answer

DIN 47100 provides a familiar sequence for identifying insulated conductors in multi-core cables. The color identifies the physical core; it does not, by itself, define that conductor’s electrical function, polarity or connector pin.

Key Takeaways

DIN 47100 is a conductor-identification reference, not an electrical function code.

IDENTIFICATION Core colors distinguish physical conductors inside a multi-core cable.
WITHDRAWN DIN 47100:1988-01 is withdrawn, although DIN 47100-based sequences remain in use.
45+ CORES High-core-count cables may use non-repeating or repeating color sequences.
PINOUT CONTROLS Electrical function should come from the released drawing or pinout, not color alone.

01 / Definition

What Is the DIN 47100 Wire Color Code?

When a multi-core cable specification says “core colors according to DIN 47100,” it is referring to a conductor identification system rather than an electrical function code.

DIN 47100:1988-01 was developed for the identification of insulated conductors in telecommunications cords. The standard is now listed as withdrawn, but DIN 47100-based color sequences are still commonly found in commercial cable documentation.

Withdrawn Standard

Withdrawal does not mean the color sequence disappeared from the cable market. Existing cable products and manufacturer datasheets can still reference DIN 47100-based conductor identification.

The key point is that DIN 47100-based colors help distinguish physical cores.

If one conductor is white and another is brown, those colors help a technician distinguish the conductors during cable preparation, termination, inspection or troubleshooting.

They do not automatically define what those conductors do electrically. The electrical function comes from the controlled drawing, wiring table, pinout or other project documentation.

Core Principle Core identification and circuit function are not the same requirement.

DIN 47100-based colors identify conductors. The released wiring definition determines what those conductors are connected to and what electrical function they perform.

02 / Reference Chart

DIN 47100 Wire Color Code Chart

The table below shows a commonly published non-repeating DIN 47100-based core color sequence.

Cores 45–60 show the non-repeating three-color extension. Commercial cables may instead repeat the earlier sequence from core 45.

Core No.Core ColorCore No.Core Color
1White31Green / Blue
2Brown32Yellow / Blue
3Green33Green / Red
4Yellow34Yellow / Red
5Grey35Green / Black
6Pink36Yellow / Black
7Blue37Grey / Blue
8Red38Pink / Blue
9Black39Grey / Red
10Violet40Pink / Red
11Grey / Pink41Grey / Black
12Red / Blue42Pink / Black
13White / Green43Blue / Black
14Brown / Green44Red / Black
15White / Yellow45White / Brown / Black*
16Yellow / Brown46Yellow / Green / Black*
17White / Grey47Grey / Pink / Black*
18Grey / Brown48Red / Blue / Black*
19White / Pink49White / Green / Black*
20Pink / Brown50Brown / Green / Black*
21White / Blue51White / Yellow / Black*
22Brown / Blue52Yellow / Brown / Black*
23White / Red53White / Grey / Black*
24Brown / Red54Grey / Brown / Black*
25White / Black55White / Pink / Black*
26Brown / Black56Pink / Brown / Black*
27Grey / Green57White / Blue / Black*
28Yellow / Grey58Brown / Blue / Black*
29Pink / Green59White / Red / Black*
30Yellow / Pink60Brown / Red / Black*
*Important: cores 45–60 above represent a commonly published non-repeating extension. Some commercial cable constructions instead repeat the earlier color sequence from core 45. Confirm the actual cable manufacturer color schedule before using a general chart to release a high-core-count assembly.
Reference Principle A general color chart is a reference, not a substitute for the selected cable datasheet.

Where conductor identification affects the finished pinout, the actual manufacturer cable specification should control.

03 / Reading the Sequence

How Does the DIN 47100 Color Sequence Work?

The first ten conductors use single colors: White, Brown, Green, Yellow, Grey, Pink, Blue, Red, Black and Violet.

After the initial single-color conductors, combinations are used so that additional cores can still be visually distinguished.

In typical DIN 47100-based cable documentation, the first listed color is the base insulation color. The second—and where applicable third—color is an additional identification marking such as a ring or stripe.

DIN 47100 multi-color core identification showing base insulation color and additional identification markings on individual conductors.
Conceptual example of single- and multi-color conductor identification. The first listed color is the base insulation color; additional colors are identification markings. The exact marking method can vary by cable manufacturer and construction.

For example:

White / Green describes one conductor.

It does not mean one white wire plus one green wire. It describes a white base insulation with green identification marking.

Likewise, White / Brown / Black describes one conductor with a three-color identification in a non-repeating higher-core-count sequence.

The exact physical appearance of the additional markings can vary with the cable construction and manufacturer.

04 / High Core Counts

What Happens Above Core 44?

This is where a simple DIN 47100 color chart can become misleading.

One commonly published approach continues into three-color identification from core 45 onward.

Non-Repeating Example Three-color identification

45 — White / Brown / Black
46 — Yellow / Green / Black
47 — Grey / Pink / Black
48 — Red / Blue / Black

Repeating Example Sequence restarts

45 — White
46 — Brown
47 — Green
48 — Yellow

DIN 47100 above core 44 comparison showing non-repeating three-color identification and a repeating color sequence restarting from core 45.
High-core-count DIN 47100-based cables can use different identification implementations. A non-repeating three-color sequence may continue, while another cable construction may restart an earlier sequence from core 45. Confirm the actual cable manufacturer color schedule.

This means a specification such as: “60-core cable, DIN 47100 colors” may not completely define the physical conductor identification.

Actual Cable Part Number
→
Manufacturer Color Schedule
→
Assembly Pinout

For high-core-count assemblies, this sequence should be verified before the manufacturing drawing or test program is released.

05 / Paired Cables

DIN 47100 and Twisted-Pair Cables

DIN 47100-based identification can also appear in paired cable constructions.

In that case, two separate pieces of information matter: individual conductor identification and pair assignment.

Commercial paired-color schedules can repeat at higher pair counts, so a general single-core DIN 47100 table should not be used to reconstruct the pair structure of a selected cable.

Pair Identification Core color and pair assignment are related, but they are not the same requirement.

Where pair integrity matters, use the selected cable specification, released drawing or other controlled project documentation.

06 / Related Standard

DIN 47100 vs IEC 60757

DIN 47100 and IEC 60757 can both appear in discussions about cable colors, but they do not serve the same purpose.

DIN 47100 Core identification sequence

Which color or color combination identifies a particular insulated core?

IEC 60757 Color designation codes

How should colors be designated using letter codes in technical documentation?

IEC 60757 should therefore not simply be described as a newer replacement sequence for DIN 47100.

General safety conductor colors, protective-earth identification and mains wiring conventions belong to different standards and are intentionally outside the scope of this article.

07 / Standard Status

Is DIN 47100 Still Valid?

DIN 47100:1988-01 is listed as withdrawn.

That status should be stated clearly, but it does not mean DIN 47100-based identification disappeared from the cable market.

Existing cable products, manufacturer datasheets and established customer specifications can still reference DIN 47100-based conductor colors.

Status Principle DIN 47100 is withdrawn, but DIN 47100-based conductor identification remains in commercial use.

A cable datasheet reference to DIN 47100 should not be interpreted as proof that DIN 47100 is a current mandatory wiring standard for the complete system.

Where compliance with a particular current standard is required, that requirement should be identified separately in the project documentation.

08 / Functional Boundary

Does DIN 47100 Define Electrical Function?

No.

DIN 47100-based colors identify physical conductors.

They do not automatically define:

  • power;
  • ground;
  • signal;
  • communication;
  • sensor input;
  • polarity;
  • voltage;
  • connector cavity.

For example, a red conductor in a DIN 47100-based cable is not automatically a positive power conductor, and a blue conductor is not automatically a negative or ground conductor.

Core Color Identification
→
Released Pinout
→
Electrical Function

This distinction is especially important in custom cable assemblies because the same bulk cable construction can be terminated to different connector pinouts for different projects.

The assembly manufacturer should therefore build and test against the released drawing or approved wiring definition rather than infer circuit function from conductor color.

09 / RFQ & Manufacturing Handoff

How Should DIN 47100 Colors Be Specified for a Cable Assembly?

For an RFQ or released assembly package, writing only “Use DIN 47100 colors” may not be sufficient.

Useful cable-identification information

  • selected cable manufacturer and part number, where already approved;
  • conductor or core count;
  • required conductor-identification sequence;
  • whether a repeating or non-repeating high-core-count sequence applies;
  • pair assignment where paired conductors are used;
  • connector and terminal requirements;
  • pin-to-core mapping;
  • any customer-specific color or identification deviations.

If a cable part number has already been released, its manufacturer datasheet should generally control the physical conductor identification used for production.

If the cable has not yet been released, the RFQ should provide the available project requirements for conductor size, insulation, shielding, pair construction, jacket, flexibility and other relevant cable characteristics rather than treating conductor color as the complete cable definition.

Cable Assembly RFQ Guide Prepare cable construction, connector, pinout, dimensions, quantity and project-specific manufacturing requirements. →

For projects requiring finished connectorized assemblies, review our custom cable assembly manufacturing capabilities.

Cable and wiring requirements can also differ by equipment type and operating environment. See our industry applications for the broader OEM context.

10 / Practical Takeaway

How to Use DIN 47100 in a Cable Assembly Project

DIN 47100 remains a familiar reference for multi-core conductor identification, even though DIN 47100:1988-01 is now withdrawn.

The basic color sequence is straightforward for many common core counts, but higher-core-count and paired constructions deserve more care because commercial implementations can differ.

Final Takeaway Keep conductor identification, cable construction and electrical function separate.

Use the color code to identify the conductor, the selected cable datasheet to confirm the physical color sequence, and the released pinout or wiring documentation to define the conductor’s electrical function.

Custom Cable Assemblies

Bring the Cable Definition and Released Pinout

For a custom cable assembly project, provide the cable specification, connector and terminal definition, pin-to-core mapping, dimensions, quantities and any customer-controlled conductor identification requirements.

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